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Fit for WorkAnxietyDepressionStressMental health conditions

Five ways employers can minimise stress and anxiety

by Mike Hay 27 Nov 2024
by Mike Hay 27 Nov 2024 Photo: stress at work
Shutterstock
Photo: stress at work
Shutterstock

With burnout, stress and anxiety surging in many workplaces, Mike Hay outlines five practical ways that employers can help.

As many as 87% of UK employees are affected by burnout, depression, stress and anxiety, the latest research from Benenden Health has highlighted. Yet, despite this, only 45% of workers believe their employer treats mental health as a priority.

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Our study also found that, although 79% of employers say mental wellbeing is a high priority to their company, only 38% are confident that they could identify employees who are struggling.

The gap between how employers and employees view the prioritisation of mental health is evident. And, despite increasing efforts to destigmatise anxiety and poor mental health, there is still significant work to be done effectively to address this in the workplace.

To help employers feel more equipped and confident to support their employees here, then, are five ways to help minimise workplace anxiety.

1. Educate yourself and your workforce

Everyone in an organisation should know the signs of declining mental health but especially leaders and managers, who should be empowered to offer support when necessary.

However, our research found that 82% of companies are offering training to managers yet only 49% are offering it to all managers. Some key signs to look out for include:

  • Low mood or rapid changes in mood
  • Being very critical about themselves or their work
  • Coming into work late or not showing usual levels of commitment – or trying to mask that by coming in early, leaving late and trying to take on too many things at once
  • A loss of confidence.

It can be beneficial to hold sessions to discuss what workplace anxiety is and the different scenarios that can trigger or worsen it.

Additionally, providing employees with resources for both internal and external support is crucial. Knowing where to turn for help and feeling supported can significantly alleviate anxiety symptoms.

2. Create a safe and open environment

When someone experiences work-related anxiety, it’s crucial they feel comfortable speaking up. But since many may not want to discuss it openly, ensure your employees know your door is always open for private conversations, whether they need advice, assistance, or simply a listening ear.

To facilitate this, consider scheduling regular check-ins, establishing anonymous feedback channels, and, importantly, leading by example.

Additionally, you should add mental health conversations to regular reviews, planning meetings and appraisals.

Questions as simple as “does that workload feel manageable?” or “how are you feeling today?” can encourage employees to open up.

3. Remind staff of employee benefits

Our research found that many businesses do offer an employee assistance programme (EAP) to help employees manage workplace anxiety. Yet, too often, employees don’t know they are there.

If your business has an EAP in place, it can therefore be helpful to remind everyone of the related benefits they have access to.

Usually, employees can use these benefits to help cover the likes of private therapy or life coaching sessions, both of which are great for alleviating workplace anxiety.

If you don’t have an EAP in place, then consider taking the following steps as a company to do so:

  • Assess your workforce’s needs by asking about their challenges
  • Use this feedback to determine the most relevant EAP services
  • Review company resources to decide if an internal EAP is feasible or if a third party is needed
  • Find vendors that meet your needs and budget to provide the best support for your team.

4. Facilitate mental health training and peer support

As an employer, you can look into mental health first aid (MHFA) training and offer it to your wider team. MHFA training helps you and others learn how to support colleagues dealing with workplace anxiety.

Since some employees may feel more comfortable speaking to a peer rather than a manager, it’s beneficial to have MHFA-trained staff at all levels.

To increase awareness of these first aiders, post names and work emails of trained staff in communal areas such as kitchens or social spaces, so ensuring employees know where to turn for support.

5. Address problems at the root cause

Finding the root cause of underlying issues or struggles at work is vital. One common source of workplace anxiety is performance anxiety, which can arise from various factors such as high expectations, unachievable deadlines, or lack of feedback.

Different people perform at different levels so it’s important to assess this individually. Use monthly one-to-ones to check if workloads are manageable and discuss adjustments if needed.

As an employer, it’s also important to be aware of your own availability. Make sure to take time to plan out work schedules and try to distribute tasks fairly and evenly to avoid overwhelming certain members of your team.

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Mike Hay

Mike Hay is chief people officer at Benenden Health

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