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Case lawDisabilityEquality, diversity and inclusion

Williams v J Walter Thompson Group Ltd, CA,17 February 2005

by Personnel Today 8 Mar 2005
by Personnel Today 8 Mar 2005

Duty to make reasonable adjustments

J Walter Thompson Group (JWT) employed Ms Williams as a computer software operator knowing that she was blind and would need certain equipment and training to carry out her work. However, once her employment began, that equipment and training was not provided, nor was she given suitable work to do.

Williams eventually resigned, and claimed that she had been unlawfully discriminated against by reason of her disability. The tribunal agreed. It also held that JWT had failed to comply with its statutory duty to make reasonable adjustments, and that Williams had been constructively dismissed.

That decision was overturned by the EAT, which found there had been errors of law on the part of the tribunal. The case was sent back for a rehearing at tribunal.

Morgan appealed, and the Court of Appeal reinstated the original decision. It found the fact that JWT had employed Williams knowing that adjustments would have to be made to be of particular significance.

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The Court of Appeal’s comments imply that it may be harder for employers to justify discrimination when they are aware of an employee’s disability and the need to make adjustments at the time employment is offered.

This suggests that the question of reasonable adjustments must be considered before, rather than after, offering employment.


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Personnel Today articles are written by an expert team of award-winning journalists who have been covering HR and L&D for many years. Some of our content is attributed to "Personnel Today" for a number of reasons, including: when numerous authors are associated with writing or editing a piece; or when the author is unknown (particularly for older articles).

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