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Employment lawMaternityLegal Guides

How to deal with the situation where an employee becomes pregnant again while on maternity leave

by Personnel Today 29 Dec 2008
by Personnel Today 29 Dec 2008




  • Be aware that an employee may become pregnant again while she is on maternity leave.
  • Take into account that an employee who becomes pregnant while she is on maternity leave will be entitled to a second period of maternity leave.
  • Bear in mind that, while the employee will be entitled to a further period of maternity leave, she may not be entitled to statutory maternity pay. This will depend on whether or not her average earnings in the eight weeks prior to the end of the 15th week before her expected week of childbirth are at least equal to the lower earnings limit for national insurance purposes.
  • Check any contractual maternity pay scheme carefully, as the employee may qualify for contractual maternity pay during a period when she does not qualify for statutory maternity pay.
  • Calculate if it will be necessary for the employee to return to work between her two periods of maternity leave.
  • Appreciate that the employee may decide to give eight weeks’ notice to return early from her initial period of maternity leave, and then start her second period of maternity leave as late as possible, so may be back at work for several months.
  • Equally, bear in mind that the employee could apply to take a period of parental leave and/or annual leave after her first period of maternity leave, to avoid having to return to work before the start of her second period of maternity leave.
  • Clarify the employee’s intentions regarding her maternity leave as soon as possible to enable you to organise staffing around her plans.

More resources from XpertHR on this topic include:



  • How to manage pregnant employees and handle maternity leave
  • How to respond to an employee’s notification that she is pregnant
  • How to deal with requests for time off for antenatal care
  • How to deal with maternity suspensions
  • How to deal with an employee who has a miscarriage or stillbirth or whose baby dies after birth
  • How to deal with the holiday entitlement of an employee taking maternity leave
  • How to deal with keeping-in-touch days during maternity leave
  • How to stay in touch with employees on maternity leave
  • How to take disciplinary action against an employee during pregnancy or maternity leave
  • How to deal with maternity pay, salary sacrifice and childcare vouchers
  • How to deal with requests to return from maternity leave on a part-time basis
  • How to ensure employees’ smooth reintroduction to the workplace on their return from maternity leave



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Pregnancy and maternity rights content on XpertHR



  • Pregnancy and maternity rights from the XpertHR employment law manual
  • Line manager briefing on basic maternity rights
  • Line manager briefing on maternity rights that apply in specific situations
  • Model company maternity policy
  • Model policy on holiday entitlement during maternity leave
  • Model policy on reintroduction into the workplace on return from maternity leave
  • Model policy on breastfeeding/expressing milk
  • Model contract clause on holiday entitlement during maternity leave
  • Model letter explaining the right to statutory maternity pay
  • Model letter informing an employee of ineligibility for statutory maternity pay
  • Model letter to allow an employee to indicate that she wishes to return to work early from maternity leave
  • Model letter to an employee returning from maternity leave


External Links



  • Acas – Maternity guidance
  • Business Link – Maternity leave and pay
  • BERR guidance – Pregnancy and work: what you need to know as an employer




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Personnel Today

Personnel Today articles are written by an expert team of award-winning journalists who have been covering HR and L&D for many years. Some of our content is attributed to "Personnel Today" for a number of reasons, including: when numerous authors are associated with writing or editing a piece; or when the author is unknown (particularly for older articles).

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