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National living wage

The UK government introduced a new minimum wage rate for all but the youngest workers, the national living wage, in 2016. Initially, it was for those aged 25 and over, but it is now for anyone aged 21 and over.

In 2024, the Labour government confirmed plans to apply the wage rate to all adults.

The national living wage (NLW) is compulsory and the Low Pay Commission (LPC) recommends future rises, maintaining it at two-thirds of median hourly earnings and, from 2025, taking into account the cost of living.

The national living wage is different to the Living Wage, a voluntary pay rate independently set by the Living Wage Foundation. The ‘real’ Living Wage is calculated according to the basic cost of living in the UK.


    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Living Wage

    Living Wage rate increases to £12.60 an hour

    by Jo Faragher 23 Oct 2024
    by Jo Faragher 23 Oct 2024

    Living Wage rate 2024-25: The rate recommended by the Living Wage Foundation has gone up to £12.60 across the UK, and £13.85 in London.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Pay & benefits

    More than 2m left with less than £10 a week after essentials

    by Jo Faragher 15 Oct 2024
    by Jo Faragher 15 Oct 2024

    More than 2m are left with less than £10 a week after spending on essentials, according to the Living Wage Foundation.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Living Wage

    Card Factory blames soaring wages for profits plunge

    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 24 Sep 2024
    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 24 Sep 2024

    Card Factory blames a slump in profits on its escalating costs, including a hike in national minimum wage rates.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Pay & benefits

    Low Pay Commission prepares to reduce the age-related pay gap

    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 5 Sep 2024
    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 5 Sep 2024

    The Low Pay Commission prepares to reduce the pay gap between 18-20-year-olds and those aged 21 and over as part of its new government remit.

    • National living wage
    • Employment law
    • Latest News

    Fair Work Agency: government could issue warnings before fines

    by Jo Faragher 2 Sep 2024
    by Jo Faragher 2 Sep 2024

    The government’s proposed Fair Work Agency could implement a warning system before going on to prosecute and fine companies that...

    • National living wage
    • Disability discrimination
    • Latest News

    Paralegal wins more than £100k in discrimination claim

    by Jo Faragher 28 Aug 2024
    by Jo Faragher 28 Aug 2024

    A paralegal has been awarded more than £100,000 in compensation after the firm she was working for blocked her dream to become a solicitor.

    • National living wage
    • Jobseeking
    • Latest News

    Job boards advertising roles paying below UK minimum wage

    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 21 Aug 2024
    by Kavitha Sivasubramaniam 21 Aug 2024

    Job boards are advertising roles that pay below the UK national living wage, a new study by TUC has found.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Labour market

    National living wage for 18 to 20-year-olds to be phased in

    by Rob Moss 30 Jul 2024
    by Rob Moss 30 Jul 2024

    2025 national living wage rates should rise in line with median earnings and NMW rate for 18-20 year olds should close gap 'year by year'.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Inflation

    National living wage hike drives median pay award

    by Rob Moss 24 Jul 2024
    by Rob Moss 24 Jul 2024

    Impact of April’s 9.8% increase to NLW continues to affect the median pay award, currently almost three percentage points above inflation.

    • National living wage
    • Fire and rehire
    • Zero hours

    Voters across political spectrum back Labour’s work pledges

    by Ashleigh Webber 15 Jul 2024
    by Ashleigh Webber 15 Jul 2024

    The new Labour government's work pledges have garnered support from voters across the political spectrum, a survey for the TUC has found.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Living Wage

    Living Wage employers hit 15,000

    by Jo Faragher 10 Jul 2024
    by Jo Faragher 10 Jul 2024

    More than 15,000 UK employers have now signed up to pay the ‘real’ Living Wage, double the number from three years ago.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Pay & benefits

    National living wage rise puts pressure on pay bills

    by Ashleigh Webber 27 Jun 2024
    by Ashleigh Webber 27 Jun 2024

    The April increase to the national living wage contributed an additional 1% to affected employers' overall pay bill.

    • National living wage
    • Latest News
    • Inflation

    Inflation hits target as median pay awards remain under 5%

    by Rob Moss 19 Jun 2024
    by Rob Moss 19 Jun 2024

    Median basic pay award in the three months to the end of May 2024 increased slightly to 4.6%, according to Brightmine.

    • National living wage
    • Apprenticeships
    • Latest News

    Small businesses call for action on employment costs

    by Ashleigh Webber 10 Jun 2024
    by Ashleigh Webber 10 Jun 2024

    The Federation of Small Businesses has published its 'manifesto', highlighting what SMEs would like to see from the next government.

    • National living wage
    • Maternity
    • Latest News

    Top 10 HR questions April 2024: minimum wage, holiday pay, redundancy

    by Brightmine 1 May 2024
    by Brightmine 1 May 2024

    April 2024's most popular FAQs on Brightmine, formerly XpertHR, include queries around minimum wage rules and holiday pay.

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